5 June 2015 · Last updated: 13 October 2026.
Comparison of Hospitality Exchange platforms
Hospitality exchange starts with people opening their doors to one another. These projects share that spirit, but each takes a different path. Here’s a look at a few of them, through the lens of our values.
We’ve linked our sources in the tables so you can take a closer look. The member numbers come from each project: they tell us how many people have signed up, rather than how many are hosting right now. A white dot ⚪ means we couldn’t find a clear, up-to-date answer — it doesn’t mean the feature is missing.
Dots reflect our values: 🟢 available or aligned; 🔴 unavailable or not aligned; 🟡 partial, preview or planned; ⚪ not verified. Text labels give the details. For advertising, No is green.
- CS — Couchsurfing — “Share your life”
- BW — BeWelcome — “Open your door to the world”
- TR — Trustroots — “Travellers’ community for sharing, hosting and getting people together”
- CO — Couchers.org — “Free forever. Community-led. Non-profit.”
- WS — Warmshowers — “A community for touring cyclists and hosts”
| Characteristic | Couchsurfing | Warmshowers | Servas | Host a Sister | HospitalityClub (archive) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Founded / launched | 2003 incorporation; for-profit transition in 2011 | February 2007 | December 2014 | 2020 | 1993; website in 2005 | 1949 | 2019 | 2000 (archived) |
| Organisation | 🔴 US for-profit company | 🟢 French non-profit BeVolunteer | 🟢 UK non-profit Trustroots Foundation | 🟢 US 501(c)(3) non-profit, Couchers, Inc. | 🟢 US charitable non-profit | 🟢 Non-profit federation | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Archived: sole proprietor |
| Members (total, not necessarily active) | 25 million+ | 289,793 | 145,583 | 56,000 | 200,000+ | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ 792K in September 2017; not a current figure |
| Members offering hosting | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | 22,126: 12,380 yes; 9,746 maybe | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified |
| Price | 🔴 Paid subscription; current price shown after onboarding | 🟢 $0 — free; donation-funded | 🟢 $0 — free | 🟢 $0 — free | 🟡 US$30 one-time registration, plus a monthly or annual app subscription for cyclists; host-only app mode has no extra subscription | 🟡 Local membership fees; hospitality is free | 🟢 Free hospitality; paid trips are separate | ⚪ Not verified |
| Open Source | ⚪ Current platform source not verified | 🟢 Yes, GPL | 🟢 Yes, AGPL-3.0 | 🟢 Yes, MIT | ⚪ Legacy Drupal source is public; current platform not verified | ⚪ Not verified | 🔴 Facebook is proprietary; separate hosting software not verified | ⚪ Archived: no |
| Development | Platform rebuilt in 2026; current stack not verified | PHP / Symfony; volunteer development | Active development; React / TypeScript migration and Nostr integration | Python, React, PostgreSQL; volunteer development | App subscriptions fund website and app development. A legacy Drupal/PHP repository is public; the current member-app stack is not verified. | ⚪ Not verified | Facebook group; separate public website | ⚪ Archived: custom PHP, described as stalled |
Feature comparison
| Characteristic | Couchsurfing | Warmshowers | Servas | Host a Sister | HospitalityClub (archive) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Browse by map | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Archived: no |
| References / feedback | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes, comments | 🟢 Yes, experiences | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes, feedback | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Archived: yes |
| Events | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes, activities | ⚪ Dedicated event listings not verified | 🟢 Yes | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Archived: no |
| Interest groups | 🟢 Yes, communities | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes, circles | 🟡 Planned, not released | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Not verified | ⚪ Archived: yes |
| Contacts / friends | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes, family & friends | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟡 Save hosts; mutual contacts not verified | ⚪ Not verified | Facebook profiles and messaging | ⚪ Archived: yes |
| Discussion area | 🟢 Community feeds | 🟢 Groups and forum | 🟡 Nostroots for community conversations; no traditional forum | 🟢 Local community discussions | 🟢 Forum | ⚪ Not verified | Facebook group posts and comments | ⚪ Archived: yes |
| Mobile apps | 🟢 Android, iOS | 🔴 No current native app | 🟡 Android preview; Nostroots is a separate app | 🟢 Android and iOS (early development) | 🟢 Android and iOS | ⚪ Not verified | Facebook app; separate hosting app not verified | ⚪ Archived: no |
| Mobile website | ⚪ Mobile layout not checked | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | 🟢 Yes | ⚪ Not verified | Facebook mobile website | ⚪ Archived: no |
| Advertising | 🟡 Advertising reported in 2015; 2026 membership FAQ says ad-free; privacy policy permits advertising and targeting | 🟢 No; donation-funded | 🟢 No | 🟢 No; ad-free app | ⚪ Policy not verified | ⚪ Not verified | 🔴 Sponsored posts and Facebook advertising | ⚪ Archived: yes |
Couchsurfing’s membership FAQ describes an ad-free service. Its privacy policy still permits advertising partners and targeted advertising, while saying it does not sell personal information. We have not independently verified those claims or a sale of member data.
Member totals were checked on 13 October 2026. BeWelcome’s homepage has an older headline figure; the table uses its statistics panel. Counts are not audited and platforms may count or remove inactive accounts differently. Host availability also depends on location and dates. The old traffic estimates and subjective activity rankings have been removed because they did not provide a reliable current comparison.
A little history: Couchsurfing and its community
The story behind a platform matters too. These pieces explore what changed as Couchsurfing grew and took on investors. They describe the period when they were written; current features and policies are covered in the tables above.
- Kayla Kurin — Is Couchsurfing Still a Thing? How the Once-Free Travel Community Changed After Going Corporate (28 October 2025, Fodor’s). Reporting on commercialization, the paywall and changing community trust, including interviews with dissatisfied members and a member who still values the platform.
- Nithin Coca — The End of a Dream: Couchsurfing’s Fall (6 May 2013, BootsnAll). A longtime member’s account of commercialization and changes in the community.
- Nithin Coca — Re-realizing the Dream: How to “Fix” Couchsurfing (16 May 2013, BootsnAll). Ideas for rebuilding trust through transparency and community involvement.
- Nithin Coca — The improbable rise and fall of Couchsurfing (12 June 2015, The Travel Club; republished from The Kernel). Reporting on the community’s changing direction, including the introduction of advertising.
- Vicky Baker — Couchsurfing becomes a company (26 August 2011, The Guardian). Reporting on venture-capital funding.
Federation and decentralisation
Here, technical federation or decentralisation means enabling identities, data or interactions to work across independently operated services. A federation of organisations is a different kind of decentralisation.
| Platform | Federation / decentralisation efforts |
|---|---|
| Trustroots / Nostroots | 🟡 Active Nostr-based development: an app and relay-based infrastructure, with a goal of portable identities and connections across compatible projects. Full migration of Trustroots is still work in progress. |
| BeWelcome | ⚪ Current technical federation efforts not verified in this review. Open-source software allows independent development and forks; that alone does not connect separate installations. |
| Couchers.org | ⚪ Current technical federation efforts not verified in this review. Its open-source code can be reused, but this is not evidence of shared identities or data between installations. |
| Warmshowers | ⚪ Current technical federation or decentralisation efforts not verified. |
| Couchsurfing | ⚪ Current technical federation or decentralisation efforts not verified. |
| Servas | 🟢 Federation of national and multinational groups, with local membership processes. This describes organisational structure; technical federation of ServasOnline was not verified. |
| WWOOF | 🟢 Decentralised non-profit network of national organisations. This describes organisational structure; memberships are generally separate by country. |
| Workaway, HelpX and Worldpackers | ⚪ Current technical federation or decentralisation efforts not verified. |
This is a review of published information as of 13 October 2026, not a claim that unverified projects have no such plans.
Notes on the additional platforms
Use Compare more platforms above the tables to show Servas, Host a Sister and HospitalityClub alongside Trustroots and Couchers.org. You can also choose your own combination.
Servas — hospitality and peace-building
Servas connects hosts and travellers through local membership groups, with an emphasis on peace, cultural understanding and personal contact.
- Joining involves an application and interview, usually in person or online.
- Free hospitality usually means two-night visits; day visits are also possible.
- Travellers need a valid Letter of Introduction and should check their local group’s requirements.
- Servas covers more than 130 countries; ServasOnline supports member contact and arranging visits.
- Fees vary locally: Canada charges CAD24 per adult per year, with eligible youth and students free and travel-stamp fees waived through 2026.
Sources checked 13 October 2026. Local membership groups set their own fees and procedures, so the Canadian example is not a worldwide price.
Host a Sister — women hosting women, through Facebook
Host a Sister brings women together for free hospitality, friendship and cultural exchange. It belongs in this comparison because of the community its members have built, even though relying on Facebook comes with substantial drawbacks.
Members post requests and offers in the Facebook group for hosts, travel companions and home swaps. A dedicated host directory with availability and stay references was not verified.
Our take: the hospitality is valuable; Facebook is a poor foundation for it. Arranging stays through posts and comments makes finding a suitable host harder than it needs to be. The community also depends on Meta for account access and the platform’s rules, while Meta uses activity data to personalise content and advertising. We’d rather see communities like this have tools they can control, built around hospitality and privacy.
Sources checked 13 October 2026. Free stays are distinct from Host a Sister’s separately advertised paid trips and business promotions.
HospitalityClub (HC) — archived comparison
HospitalityClub — “Bringing people together”
This entry preserves the previous comparison as an archive, rather than claiming that old figures describe the service today. Current status was not verified on 13 October 2026.
Volunteering and learning exchanges
These platforms connect travellers with hosts for agreed help or practical learning, often including accommodation. WWOOF describes its model as an educational and cultural exchange focused on organic farming.
Prices and published arrangements checked 13 October 2026 using the linked official sources. Workaway prices above are the euro prices displayed when checked; Worldpackers prices are in US dollars. Agree the activities, hours, days off, accommodation, meals and any extra charges before accepting a placement.
Why Trustroots is exploring Nostr
We want members to retain their identity and connections even if a particular app, server or organising team changes. Nostr offers a shared protocol with key-based identities and independently operated relays, giving different applications a foundation for working together.
Through Nostroots, our goal is to make hospitality and other sharing projects less dependent on a single operator, and let communities build compatible tools. This is ongoing development; the existing Trustroots service has not been fully migrated.
Read How we keep Trustroots free forever and ever and ever for the community’s reasons for this direction.
Further reading
- Wikipedia: Hospitality service
- Trustroots Wiki: a brief history of hospitality exchange networks
- Guaka: linguistic origins of hospitality
License
Comparison of Hospitality Exchange platforms by Trustroots Foundation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Based on a work at Comparison of Hospitality Exchange platforms.
Archived discussion
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